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CI/CD Pipeline: Laptop to Production

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Writing code is only 50% of the job. How does that code reliably get from your laptop, through rigorous automated testing, packaged into Docker, and deployed into a Kubernetes cluster serving millions? Welcome to Continuous Integration and Continuous Deployment.

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The Deployment Journey

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// Interactive Simulator

The Deployment Journey

Watch the code travel. Click the Play button below to simulate pushing code to GitHub, triggering Jenkins, building Docker, provisioning Terraform, and deploying live to Kubernetes.

// Architecture

Production Folder Structure

In a modern microservices environment, infrastructure code lives right alongside your application code. This is called "GitOps."

  • monorepo/
  • ├── backend/ // Node.js / Express
  • ├── frontend/ // Next.js / React
  • ├── docker/ // Dockerfiles and docker-compose.yml
  • ├── k8s/ // Kubernetes YAMLs (deployment, service, ingress)
  • ├── terraform/ // AWS infrastructure provisioning
  • ├── .github/ // GitHub Actions workflows
  • └── Jenkinsfile // Pipeline definition
// YAML & HCL

Infrastructure Code Examples

Every step of the deployment is defined in code. Here are the core files that make the magic happen.

k8s/deployment.yaml
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: api-deployment
spec:
  replicas: 3 # Ensures 3 pods are always running
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: api
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: api
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: nodejs-api
        image: quizkaal/app:v1.0.1 # Tagged from DockerHub
        ports:
        - containerPort: 8080
k8s/service.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: api-service
spec:
  type: ClusterIP # Internal load balancing
  selector:
    app: api # Matches the deployment
  ports:
  - protocol: TCP
    port: 80
    targetPort: 8080 # Routes to container port
// Get Hired

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